Progress To Date

«Growth - Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (hGH) and hGH Antagonists (A)»
«Proteomics»
«Genomics»

Growth - Recombinant Human GH (hGH)

  • Generated and purified glyco (g) hGH
  • g-hGH binds to GH receptor (R) with same affinity as hGH
  • g-hGH activates Stat-5 in cultured cells identically to hGH
  • g-hGH is equi-potent to hGH in vivo
  • g-hGH has extended serum half-life when compared to hGH
  • g-hGH induces elevated levels of IGF-1 in vivo to the same extent as hGH but the elevated IGF-1 levels are prolonged
  • Generated and purified a g-hGHA
  • These experiments were done in collaboration with Drs. Marcia Kieliszewski and Jianfeng Xu of Ohio University

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Proteomics

  • Human serum analysis; same patient: serum analysis before and after surgery, drug treatment, etc.
    • Several candidate proteins identified in the GH area
  • Diabetes area
    • Over 600 proteins identified (click on image for larger version)
    • Several target proteins are either up- or down-regulated or are post-translational modified as a function of insulin resistance or diabetes
      (click on image for larger version)
    • Proteins are being validated as therapeutics or therapeutic targets
    • Many unknown proteins

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Genomics

  • Using a genomics approach to diabetes and aging, we have discovered a gene expressed in the liver that increases as a function of age (see ‘A’ below).  It is also increased “early” in the liver of diabetic mice (see ‘B’ below).  This gene has been validated as a therapeutic target.  Additionally, using a genomics approach, we have discovered three other target genes that are currently being validated.